What are the four main parts of the human brain?

The four main parts of the human brain, which include the Frontal, Parietal, Temporal, and Occipital lobes, play crucial roles in various functions and processes. The frontal lobe is involved in executive functions, decision-making, and motor control. The parietal lobe processes sensory information like touch, temperature, and pain, and helps with spatial orientation. The temporal lobe is essential for auditory processing and is also involved in memory and emotion due to its connection to the limbic system. The occipital lobe is primarily responsible for visual processing and perception.

This classification is fundamental in neuroscience as it helps to differentiate the various specialized functions of the brain, making it essential knowledge for understanding human brain anatomy and functionality. The other options mention parts or structures that do not represent the four main lobes of the brain or include the spinal cord, which is not a part of the brain but rather a component of the central nervous system.