What does it mean for research to be "empirically based"?

Research being "empirically based" signifies that it relies on evidence gathered from actual observations, experiments, or real-world data rather than theories or opinions. This approach emphasizes the importance of data that can be measured and tested, allowing researchers to draw conclusions grounded in reality rather than speculation or unverified assumptions.

Empirical research involves systematic collection of data through various methods such as experiments, surveys, or observations, ensuring that findings are reproducible and objective. This reliance on observable phenomena differentiates empirical research from theoretical work, which may not necessarily have practical testing or validation in the real world. The strength of empirical research lies in its ability to provide insights and confirmations based on solid evidence, enabling advancements in knowledge that are verified through rigorous methodologies.